Process Data Sheet

EOS MaragingSteel MS1 for EOS M 400 | 50 µm

EOS M 400 - 50 µm - TRL 3

Process Information Metal

This process product is optimized for fast production of MS1 parts with EOS M 400-1.

System Setup EOS M 400
EOS Material set MS1_050_FlexM400
Recoater Blade Ceramic
Nozzle Standard
Inert gas Nitrogen
Sieve 63 µm
Additional Information
Layer Thickness 50 µm
Volume Rate 5.5 mm³/s
Typical Dimensional Change after HT [%] +0.1 %

Chemical and Physical Properties of Parts

Chemical composition of built parts is compliant to EOS MaragingSteel MS1 powder chemical composition.

Microstructure of the Produced Parts

Defects Thickness Result Number of Samples
Average Defect Percentage 50 µm <0.1 % -

Mechanical Properties

Mechanical Properties Heat Treated

EN ISO 6892-1 Room Temperature | 50 µm Yield Strength [MPa] Tensile Strength [MPa] Elongation at Break A [%] Reduction of Area Z [%] Modulus of elasticity [GPa] Number of Samples
Vertical 2000 2100 2 - 190 -
Horizontal 2030 2100 2 - 190 -

Modulus of Elasticity according to ASTM E 132-04

EOS MaragingSteel can be heat treated to match  various needs of different applications. The two step  heat treatment can be performed under vacuum or inert gas atmosphere. First step is solution annealing to minimize amount of austenite in the martensitic matrix. The needed hardness and strength is achieved through aging treatment where hardening takes place through forming of intermetallic phases and precipitates.

Solution annealing:
2 h at 940 °C (±10 °C) measured from the part followed by rapid air cooling to room temperature (below 32 °C). Cooling rate 5-60 °C/min.
Reaching room temperature before starting aging treatment is required to achieve desired microstructure.

Aging:
For peak hardness of 54 HRC age 6 h at 490 °C (±10 °C) measured from the part followed by air cooling.
Mechanical properties presented in this document achieved through this aging procedure. 

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

Temperature
10.6*10-6/K 25 – 100 ºC
10.9*10-6/K 25 – 200 ºC
11.2*10-6/K 25 – 300 ºC
11.5*10-6/K 25 – 400 ºC
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